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SUMMARY:Panel Title: Revolutionary Worlds: Fascism\, Anti-Imperialism\, an
 d Transnational Political Imaginaries - Ashkan Hashemipour (Oxford)\, Daik
 i Kaba (Hitotsubashi University)
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260128T140000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260128T153000Z
UID:https://talks.ox.ac.uk/talks/id/caa59e51-710f-4959-a4eb-c62fdd873053/
DESCRIPTION:*Daika Kaba* (Hitotsubashi University)\n*Between Local Race an
 d Global FascismL the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and Interracial movements
  in Harlem\, New York*\n\nThe Iranian People’s Fadai Guerrillas (IPFG) a
 nd the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI) built and maintain
 ed extensive transnational networks throughout the Middle East in the lead
 -up to the 1979 Iranian Revolution\, sending activists to Lebanon\, Syria\
 , Jordan\, Iraq\, Libya\, Turkey\, Oman\, and South Yemen. These guerrilla
 s forged relationships with regional governments and liberation movements 
 alike\, through which they gained access to military training\, created ar
 ms-smuggling channels\, and established their own radio stations. This pap
 er\, thus\, explores two questions: firstly\, how Iranian guerrillas estab
 lished these transnational relationships\, and\, secondly\, how these rela
 tionships influenced both Iranian guerrilla activism and the evolution of 
 the Iranian revolutionary movement as a whole. These relationships were fo
 rmed largely through contingent processes\, emerging from chance encounter
 s or the personal decisions of rank-and-file activists rather than through
  organisational design or intent. Accordingly\, this paper adopts a micro-
 level approach that foregrounds activists’ individual trajectories acros
 s borders\, rather than the top-down\, teleological perspectives that have
  characterised much of the scholarship on the Iranian Revolution. This foc
 us on individual-level processes reveals the impactful nature of these rel
 ationships: they both enabled these activists to operationalise previously
  abstract revolutionary theory and prompted porousness and collaboration a
 cross political divides amongst Iranian revolutionaries based abroad. Furt
 her\, these relationships\, though initially pragmatic in origin\, evolved
  into emotionally powerful bonds between Iranian activists and their forei
 gn allies. These affective ties – rooted in a commitment to each other
 ’s liberation – both facilitated the exchange of material support\, cr
 ucial to sustaining the guerrilla struggle inside of Iran\, and\, converse
 ly\, led Iranians to participate in various regional conflicts alongside t
 heir non-Iranian counterparts. Given its focus on individual trajectories\
 , this study relies on a wide range of sources\, including memoirs\, oral 
 history interviews\, and archival sources\, such as organisational pamphle
 ts and publications.\n\n*Ashkan Hashemipour* (Oxford)\n*Between Iran and t
 he World: The transnational dimensions of the Iranian guerrilla movement (
 1963-1979)*\n\nThe Iranian People’s Fadai Guerrillas (IPFG) and the Peop
 le’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI) built and maintained extensiv
 e transnational networks throughout the Middle East in the lead-up to the 
 1979 Iranian Revolution\, sending activists to Lebanon\, Syria\, Jordan\, 
 Iraq\, Libya\, Turkey\, Oman\, and South Yemen. These guerrillas forged re
 lationships with regional governments and liberation movements alike\, thr
 ough which they gained access to military training\, created arms-smugglin
 g channels\, and established their own radio stations. This paper\, thus\,
  explores two questions: firstly\, how Iranian guerrillas established thes
 e transnational relationships\, and\, secondly\, how these relationships i
 nfluenced both Iranian guerrilla activism and the evolution of the Iranian
  revolutionary movement as a whole. These relationships were formed largel
 y through contingent processes\, emerging from chance encounters or the pe
 rsonal decisions of rank-and-file activists rather than through organisati
 onal design or intent. Accordingly\, this paper adopts a micro-level appro
 ach that foregrounds activists’ individual trajectories across borders\,
  rather than the top-down\, teleological perspectives that have characteri
 sed much of the scholarship on the Iranian Revolution. This focus on indiv
 idual-level processes reveals the impactful nature of these relationships:
  they both enabled these activists to operationalise previously abstract r
 evolutionary theory and prompted porousness and collaboration across polit
 ical divides amongst Iranian revolutionaries based abroad. Further\, these
  relationships\, though initially pragmatic in origin\, evolved into emoti
 onally powerful bonds between Iranian activists and their foreign allies. 
 These affective ties – rooted in a commitment to each other’s liberati
 on – both facilitated the exchange of material support\, crucial to sust
 aining the guerrilla struggle inside of Iran\, and\, conversely\, led Iran
 ians to participate in various regional conflicts alongside their non-Iran
 ian counterparts. Given its focus on individual trajectories\, this study 
 relies on a wide range of sources\, including memoirs\, oral history inter
 views\, and archival sources\, such as organisational pamphlets and public
 ations.\nSpeakers:\nAshkan Hashemipour (Oxford)\, Daiki Kaba (Hitotsubashi
  University)
LOCATION:Radcliffe Observatory (Room 20.402\, History Hub\, Schwarzman Cen
 tre)
TZID:Europe/London
URL:https://talks.ox.ac.uk/talks/id/caa59e51-710f-4959-a4eb-c62fdd873053/
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DESCRIPTION:Talk:Panel Title: Revolutionary Worlds: Fascism\, Anti-Imperia
 lism\, and Transnational Political Imaginaries - Ashkan Hashemipour (Oxfor
 d)\, Daiki Kaba (Hitotsubashi University)
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