Neural basis of self-control
Self-control is the ability to inhibit self-defeating behavior in the face of temptation. The neural basis of self-control remains elusive, due to the difficulty of disentangling the processes of self-control and choice based on cost-benefit evaluations. We designed a novel task in monkeys that can distinguish different self-control levels from subjective preference. We found that Supplementary Eye Field neurons encode self-control, some even before choice options were presented. This neuronal activity predicted whether and when monkeys would give in to temptation. Our findings suggest that Supplementary Eye Field is part of a neuronal circuit underlying the capacity for self-control, which is crucial for selecting and maintaining the pursuit of costly goals that are beneficial in the long run.
Date:
11 April 2025, 13:00
Venue:
Pharmacology, off Mansfield Road OX1 3QT
Venue Details:
Lecture Theatre (ground floor), Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT
Speaker:
Professor Veit Stuphorn (Johns Hopkins University)
Organising department:
Department of Experimental Psychology
Organisers:
Dr Fei-Yang Huang (University of Oxford),
Dr Sophia Shatek (University of Oxford),
Dr Ali Mahmoodi (University of Oxford)
Organiser contact email address:
beacon-seminar@psy.ox.ac.uk
Host:
Professor Fabian Grabenhorst (Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford)
Part of:
Department of Experimental Psychology - Cognitive & Behavioural Neuroscience Seminar series (BEACON)
Booking required?:
Not required
Audience:
Members of the University only
Editor:
Anne-Marie Honeyman-Tafa
