Events this person is organising:

Wednesday 17 January 2018 (1st Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Just Development and Governance of Artificial Intelligence
  Bendert Zevenbergen (Princeton University)

Wednesday 24 January 2018 (2nd Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Muslim perspectives on palliative and end of life care
  Mehrunisha Suleman (University of Cambridge)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 7 February 2018 (4th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Between the reasonable and the particular: Why English law does not, and should not, give primacy to respect for patient autonomy in regulating informed consent to medical treatment
  Dr Michael Dunn (Ethox Centre)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 14 February 2018 (5th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Transformative experience and adolescent capacity to refuse life-prolonging treatment
  Dr Isra Black (York Law School)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 21 February 2018 (6th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Genes wide open: a qualitative study to explore the motives, experiences and attitudes of individuals who openly share their genomic data
  Tobias Haeusermann (Health Ethics and Policy Lab, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 28 February 2018 (7th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Long Game Health Promotion and Political Legitimacy in Public Health Law
  Professor John Coggon (University of Bristol Law School)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 14 March 2018 (9th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Health promotion in the post-truth age: The role of autonomy and moral responsibility amid epidemiological transition
  George Gillet (Medical student - winner of the Andrew Markus and Richard Doll essay prizes)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 9 May 2018 (3rd Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Concealment and Discovery: The Role of Information Security in Biomedical Data Re-Use
  Niccolò Tempini (University of Exeter)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 16 May 2018 (4th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Responsibility in Healthcare: Empowerment Without Blame?
  Rebecca Brown
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 23 May 2018 (5th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - The Concept of Vulnerability: Eliminating a Problem?
  Dr Anthony Wrigley (Centre for Professional Ethics, Keele University)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 30 May 2018 (6th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - The Digital Clinical Trial: Global Imaginaries and Infrastructural Optimism
  Rachel Douglas-Jones (Caroline Miles Scholar)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 6 June 2018 (7th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Residual Cognitive Capacities and the Capacity for Suffering in Patients with Cognitive Motor Dissociation
  Dr Mackenzie Graham (University of Oxford)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 13 June 2018 (8th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - To report or not to report? That's not the only question!
  Danya Vears (Center for Biomedical Ethics and Law Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Monday 25 June 2018 (10th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Saving Shared Decision Making From Itself
  Zackary Berger (Johns Hopkins School of Medicine)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Tuesday 26 June 2018 (10th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - The Challenges of Total Joint Replacement in Obese Individuals: Clinical and Ethical Issues
  Casey Humbyrd (Assistant Professor and Chief of the Foot and Ankle Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 27 June 2018 (10th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Justice and vulnerability in big data
  Angela Ballantyne (Senior Lecturer Bioethics, New Zealand)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 11 July 2018 (12th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethical Issues for Verbal Autopsy in the Context of Health and Demographic Surveillance Systems
  Alex Hinga (IDeAL KEMRI-Wellcome Fellow)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 25 July 2018 (14th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:00 - An ethical analysis of screening for perinatal mental health in the UK
  Roshni Janarthanan (Oxford University Hospitals Trust)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 1 August 2018 (15th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - All About Money: Why We Should Ignore “Undue Influence” in Research
  Ethan Cowan (Andrew Markus Scholar)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 8 August 2018 (16th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - African Bioethics: what and how?
  Dr Caesar Atuire (University of Ghana)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 15 August 2018 (17th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethical Expertise in Psychiatry in Germany
  Dr Joschka Haltaufderheide (Institute for Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, Ruhr-University, Bochum, Germany)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Thursday 20 September 2018 (-2nd Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar: What gives them the right? Legal privilege and waivers of consent for research
  Jon Merz (Department of Medical Ethics & Health Policy Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 31 October 2018 (4th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar: Current controversies in public patient involvement in research and service delivery
  Lucy Frith (Department of Health Services Research, University of Liverpool)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 7 November 2018 (5th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar: The Embassy of Good Science: A European Initiative to strengthen research integrity and research ethics
  Dr Natalie Evans (Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 16 January 2019 (1st Week, Hilary Term)

• 13:30 - Big Data Ethics Forum: How can we communicate genetic risk information across a wide range of conditions to people who are not enquiring about a specific disease?
  Professor David Hunter (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 20 February 2019 (6th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - The limits of patient and public involvement
  Dr Mark Sheehan (Oxford Biomedical Research Centre)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 6 March 2019 (8th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - Opt-outs and organ allocation: Should those who opt out be deprioritised?
  Status: This talk has been cancelled
  TBA
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Monday 11 March 2019 (9th Week, Hilary Term)

• 15:00 - Big Data Ethics Forum: Mental health data ethics working group: Ethical challenges in the MRC Pathfinder project
  Professor Ilina Singh (University of Oxford), Alex McKeown (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Tuesday 12 March 2019 (9th Week, Hilary Term)

• 10:00 - Ethox Workshop - Participatory Visual Methods Workshop
  Gill Black (Sustainable Lives Foundation)

Wednesday 20 March 2019 (10th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - Gender as structural and epistemic vulnerability in global health emergencies
  Dr Agomoni Ganguli-Mitra (University of Edinburgh)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Thursday 28 March 2019 (11th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - Ethical Medical Repatriation of Migrant Workers
  Dr Voo Teck Chuan (National University of Singapore)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 3 April 2019 (12th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar: Bringing Bioethics into Play: Digital Games as an Empirical Tool to Investigate Moral Choices
  Gabriela Pavarini (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 17 April 2019 (-1st Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - It's time to check you now: informed consent and vaginal exams of pregnant women in labour
  Natalie Cohen (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 24 April 2019 (0th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - Telling the truth about pain: informed consent and the role of expectation in pain intensity
  Nada Gligorov (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 8 May 2019 (2nd Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar: Care and Control: An ethical analysis of parenting support within a UK prison mother and baby unit
  Rose Mortimer, DPhil Student (Ethox Centre/Department of Psychiatry)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Friday 10 May 2019 (2nd Week, Trinity Term)

• 10:00 - WEH Workshop - Ethics Oversight and Committees for AI: Towards a Future Research Agenda
  TBA
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities

Wednesday 15 May 2019 (3rd Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - A can of worms: open data, replication and evidence-making in global health
  Dr Lisa Hall (University of Toronto)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 22 May 2019 (4th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox and WEH Seminar - Delaying and Withholding Interventions: Ethics and the Stepped Wedge
  Ariella Binik (McMaster University)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 5 June 2019 (6th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox/WEH Seminar - Conscientious objection in healthcare and professional obligations
  Dr Stephen Clarke (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 12 June 2019 (7th Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox/WEH Seminar - Beyond Money: Conscientious Objection in Medicine as a Conflict of Interests
  Dr Alberto Giubilini (Oxford Martin Programme on Collective Responsibility for Infectious Disease)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 18 September 2019 (21st Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox/WEH Seminar - Newborn Screening for Sickle Cell Disease in Tanzania: Understanding ethical, social and resource based implications
  Daima Bukini (University of Health and Allied Sciences, Tanzania)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Monday 30 September 2019 (-1st Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 09:00 - UK-FR GENE Workshop - Comparative Perspectives on Ethical, Legal and Social Issues of Genomics in Research and Practice
  Various Speakers
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 2 October 2019 (-1st Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 11:00 - Ethox/WEH Seminar - Reclaiming a Sense of Common Humanity: A Confucian Ethical Vision
  Professor Jing-Bao Nie (University of Otago)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 11 December 2019 (9th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: A Social Connection Theory of Justice for Global Health Equity
  Noah Rosenberg (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 15 January 2020 (0th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Health as wellbeing and health as asset: Why the distinction matters
  Professor Thomas Schramme (University of Liverpool)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 22 January 2020 (1st Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Suffering prioritisation, or prioritising suffering? A critique of arguments for and against NHS funded fertility services
  Dr Jonathan Ives (University of Bristol)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Tuesday 4 February 2020 (3rd Week, Hilary Term)

• 14:15 - Big Data Ethics Forum: Fake news? Epistemic and ethical challenges for synthetic datasets
  Ben Cairns (University of Oxford), Angeliki Kerasidou (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 5 February 2020 (3rd Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Artificial Intelligence: Some Likely Developments and Foreseeable Challenges
  Status: This talk has been cancelled
  Professor Luciano Floridi (Professor of Philosophy and Ethics of Information, University of Oxford))
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 12 February 2020 (4th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Addressing vulnerability in and through research: Highlights from the REACH study
  Dr Maureen Kelley (Associate Professor in Bioethics, The Ethox Centre), Dr Vicki Marsh (University of Oxford)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 19 February 2020 (5th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: The Role of Autonomy in Medical Consent
  Joanna Demaree-Cotton (Yale University)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 26 February 2020 (6th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar
  Caterina Milo (Durham Law School)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 4 March 2020 (7th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Building research capacity through North-South Partnerships: some ethical reflections and a social justice agenda
  Dr Maru Mormina (University of Oxford)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 11 March 2020 (8th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: What do we owe to novel synthetic beings and how can we be sure?
  Alex McKeown (University of Oxford)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 18 March 2020 (9th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Social Construction, False Consciousness and the Preference for a Genetically Related Child
  Status: This talk has been cancelled
  Dr Giulia Cavaliere (Lancaster University)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 25 March 2020 (10th Week, Hilary Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Big Data and the Threat to Moral Responsibility in Healthcare
  Status: This talk has been cancelled
  Dr Daniel Tigard (RWTH Aachen University)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Tuesday 14 April 2020 (-1st Week, Trinity Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Nudging People into Consent
  This seminar will be held by video conference through Bluejeans. Please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk for the link to the meeting.
  Dr Maximilian Kiener (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 27 May 2020 (5th Week, Trinity Term)

• 13:30 - Big Data Ethics Forum: Discussing the ethical considerations around public, policy and research partner engagement in the formation of global pathogen molecular surveillance systems
  Status: This talk has been cancelled
  Dr George Busby (Nuffield Department of Medicine)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 3 June 2020 (6th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Bioethical Relevance of the African dual concept of Moral Status
  This seminar will be held by Bluejeans videoconferencing, please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk for the meeting link.
  Dr Caesar Atuire (University of Ghana)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 10 June 2020 (7th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Should consent for data processing be privileged in health research?
  This seminar will be held by Bluejeans videoconferencing, please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk for the meeting link.
  Dr Edward Dove (University of Edinburgh)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 24 June 2020 (9th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Ethical Dispossession: Mindfulness-Based Therapies and the History of Virtue
  This WEH/Ethox seminar will be held by video conference through Bluejeans. Please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk for the link to the meeting.
  Dr Francis McKay (Ethox Centre)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 1 July 2020 (10th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: An ethical approach for implementing COVID-19 immunity certificates
  This WEH/Ethox seminar will be held by video conference through Bluejeans. Please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk for the link to the meeting.
  Dr Voo Teck Chuan (National University of Singapore)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 8 July 2020 (11th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Translational ethics: working with clinicians to improve ethical decision-making
  This seminar will be held by Bluejeans videoconferencing, please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk for the meeting link.
  Dr Anne-Marie Slowther (Warwick Medical School)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 15 July 2020 (12th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Consent and confidentiality in family medicine: reflections on the “ABC” case
  This seminar will be held by Bluejeans videoconferencing, please email admin@ethox.ox.ac.uk to register. A link to the meeting will then be sent to you on the day of the seminar.
  Anneke Lucassen (University of Southampton)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 16 September 2020 (21st Week, Trinity Term)

• 15:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Medical ethics: common or uncommon morality?
  Rosamund Rhodes (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 23 September 2020 (-2nd Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 09:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Trustworthy governance and commercial users of health data: what is a reasonable expectation of privacy?
  Mark Taylor (Melbourne Law School)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 7 October 2020 (0th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 11:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Human challenge studies in endemic settings: ethical issues
  Euzebiusz Jamrozik (University of Oxford)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 21 October 2020 (2nd Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Self-Defeating Codes of Medical Ethics and How to Fix Them: Failures in COVID-19 Response and Beyond
  Alex John London (Carnegie Mellon University)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 4 November 2020 (4th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - CANCELLED WEH/Ethox Seminar: Access to Artificial Reproductive Technologies: The Case of France and Belgium
  This talk has been cancelled; it will be rescheduled for later in the academic year
  Professor Jennifer Merchant (University of Paris)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Thursday 12 November 2020 (5th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 16:00 - "INDOORS" - new photography exhibition launch
  Adam Isfendiyar
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 18 November 2020 (6th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Four decades of consent in Norwegian biobanking
  John-Arne Skolbekken (Norwegian university of science and technology), Berge Solberg (Norwegian University of science and technology)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Tuesday 24 November 2020 (7th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 13:00 - Richard Doll Seminar: An update on the COVID vaccines
  Professor Andrew Pollard (University of Oxford)
  Population Health Seminars

Wednesday 25 November 2020 (7th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 15:00 - Big Data Ethics Forum: Discussing the ethical considerations around public, policy and research partner engagement in the formation of global pathogen molecular surveillance systems
  George Busby (Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 2 December 2020 (8th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Islam and Biomedical Research Ethics
  Mehrunisha Suleman (University of Oxford)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 9 December 2020 (9th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Confidentiality and transplant tourism: keeping one’s hands clean during organ laundering
  Greg Moorlock (University of Warwick)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 16 December 2020 (10th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Is there is a meaningful distinction to be made between bioethics, public health ethics and global health ethics?
  Sridhar Venkatapuram (King's College London)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 13 January 2021 (0th Week, Hilary Term)

• 15:00 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Ethical issues in the COVID-19 pandemic: Are lessons ever learned?
  Professor Ross Upshur (University of Toronto)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 24 February 2021 (6th Week, Hilary Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar: Distrust as a Defensive Stance
  Professor Jason D'Cruz (State University of New York)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 10 March 2021 (8th Week, Hilary Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - The ethics of challenge trials for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines
  Professor Nir Eyal (Rutgers Center for Population-Level Bioethics)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 21 April 2021 (0th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Why justice is not enough: Solidarity as guiding value for data governance
  Professor Barbara Prainsack (University of Vienna)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 5 May 2021 (2nd Week, Trinity Term)

• 15:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Opt-Out Organ Donation And The Exclusion Of Organs And Tissues
  Professor Stephen Wilkinson (Lancaster University), Laura O'Donovan (Lancaster University), Dr Nicola Williams (Lancaster University)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 19 May 2021 (4th Week, Trinity Term)

• 14:30 - WEH/Ethox Seminar - Advance Directives and the Happy Demented Patient
  Stephen Latham (Yale Interdisciplinary Center for Bioethics)
  Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities and Ethox Centre

Wednesday 17 November 2021 (6th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - Ethox Seminar: CPM- harnessing multidisciplinary approaches to personalising medicine
  Professor Anneke Lucassen (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars
• 14:30 - Ethox Seminar: CPM- harnessing multidisciplinary approaches to personalising medicine
  Professor Anneke Lucassen (University of Oxford)
  Ethox Centre Seminars

Wednesday 8 December 2021 (9th Week, Michaelmas Term)

• 14:30 - Ethox Seminar: My life, my data - your responsibility: Children’s rights and data stewardship
  Jenny Krutzinna (University of Bergen)
  Ethox Centre Seminars